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STABILIZATION AND DEMOCRATIZATION OF IRAQ A STRATEGIC ANALYSIS OF THE CONSTITUTION-BUILDING PROCESS
20-06-2024
Hazhar Kamala
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THE FUTURE OF IRAQI KURDISTAN: THE ”ISLAMIC STATE” AS A CATALYST FOR INDEPENDENCE?
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The Future of Kirkuk: T HE REFERENDUM AND ITS POTENTIAL I MPACT ON D ISPLACEMENT
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Identity, Politics, Organization: A Historical Sociology of the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan and the Kurdish Nationalis
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احمد خانی
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Group: Biography | Articles language: فارسی
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עברית0
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احمد خانی

احمد خانی
نام:احمد
شهرت:خانی
نام پدر:الیاس

$زندگینامە$
احمدی خانی
شاعر و روشنفکر بزرگ کرد.
احمد خانی پسر الیاس و پدر بزرگ وی رستم نام داشت و لقب خود را از ایل خانیان که بخشی از آن در اطراف بوتان زندگی می کردند دریافت کردە است .اما خانوادە احمد خانی در زادگاە خود نماندە و به شهر بایزید کوچ کردند .
احمدی خانی در سال 1650 در بایزید به دنیا آمد و بر اساس منابع زندگی و آثار ادبی وی، نمایان میشود خاندان و تبار وی از قشر اعیان بودە و در رفاە زندگی کردەاند. احمدی خانی تمام اوقات زندگی خود را وقف سوادآموزی و گسترش فرهنگ و آگاهی سیاسی در جامعه کردی کرد. این دو جنبه مثبت را در خود بر میگیرد، اول تولید نوآوری ادبی یعنی شعر و دوم آموزش و تعلیم و تربیت کودکان و نوجوانان کرد از نظر سواد آکادمیک.
شاعر در سال 1707 در زادگاهش بایزید درگذشت و در همانجا به خاک سپرده شدە است . معلومات داخلی نیز این تاریخ را تأیید می کند.علاوه بر این مدارک دیگری نیز داریم که این نظر را تأیید می کند: جمله عربی (تار خانی علی وبا) برای مرگ شاعر مشخص شدە است،( بە حساب حروف ابجد ) مورخ 1119 هجری قمری که معادل 1707 میلادی است و بین سال های 1707 تا 1708 میلادی می باشد.
کرد بودن و زبان کردی:
در کتاب (گفتگوهای خاورمیانه) آمده است: احمدی خانی از ابتدا می دانست که اجناس کردی بازاری ندارد (هدف نویسندە از بازار ، همان خواهان و خوانندە ادبیات کردی در ان زمان است)، یعنی کتاب هایی که به زبان کردی می نوشت به تعداد خوانندگان زیادی نمی رسید ، کە دو دلیل اساسی داشت : از طرفی زبان نوشتار. و مطالعه در آن زمان بیشتر عربی و فارسی بود و نویسندگان خاورمیانه از جمله نویسندگان کرد به این زبان ها کتاب می نوشتند.
احمدی خانی اولین شاعری است که از سران طوایف کرد به دلیل عدم اتحاد و تکیه بر مخالفان مردم کرد گله مند است.
همچنان کە احمد خانی گفتە است:
اگر توافقی داشتیم
وگرا انقلاب ما بود
رومی ها، عرب ها و غیریهودیان همه
همه ما برده بودیم
دین و مملکت ما را تکمیل کرد
ما دانش و حکمت را تحلیل کردیم
احمدی خانی به زبان کردی توجه زیادی داشتە است و زمانی که به زبان کردی شعر می سرود، نه تنها برای نوشتن به آن زبان، بلکه به عنوان موضعی در برابر مقامات حکومەتی و همزمان به عنوان نقد و گلایە از کردها بودە ، کە چرا ارادە خود را تسلیم صاحب منسبان و مقامات بیگانە میکنند.
محصولات:
عقیده ایمانی دست نوشتەای است درباره پنج رکن ایمان در اسلام و در سال 2000 در سوئد منتشر شد.
نوبهار بچەها، 1683، فرهنگ لغت عربی کردی بە لحن شعر، برای کودکان کرد تا زبان عربی را که در آن زمان زبان دین و علم بود بیاموزند. اولین بار در سال 1926 در راوندز منتشر شد.
مام و زین، 1692، اولین بار در سال 1919 در استانبول منتشر شد.[1]
This item has been written in (فارسی) language, click on icon to open the item in the original language!
این مقاله بە زبان (فارسی) نوشته شده است، برای باز کردن آیتم به زبان اصلی! بر روی آیکون کلیک کنید.
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Linked items: 7
Group: Biography
Articles language: فارسی
Alive?: No
Country of birth: North Kurdistan
Country of death: North Kurdistan
Gender: Male
Language - Dialect: Kurdish - Badini
Nation: Kurd
People type: Kurdish from origin
Place of birth: Bayazid
Place of death: Bayazid
Technical Metadata
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Item Quality: 99%
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Added by ( ئازاد محەمەدی ) on 12-12-2022
This article has been reviewed and released by ( هومام تاهیر ) on 12-12-2022
This item recently updated by ( هومام تاهیر ) on: 12-12-2022
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This item has been viewed 988 times
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Articles 518,440
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Kurdipedia is the largest multilingual sources for Kurdish information!
Biography
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Folders
Biography - Gender - Male Biography - Nation - Kurd Articles - Country - Province - South Kurdistan Library - Country - Province - Outside Biography - People type - Journalist Articles - Document Type - Original language Library - Content category - History Articles - Content category - Articles & Interviews Articles - Content category - Politic Articles - Content category - Terrorism

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